Is
a Remembrance Service Appropriate?
Yes, a remembrance is a caring and meaningful event in which family and friends
have an opportunity to honor their loved one and say a last "good-bye."
Viewing the deceased's body before cremation often helps the bereaved accept
the fact a death has occurred and resolve grief more readily.
How is a cremation service different from a traditional funeral
service?
It isn't. At least it doesn't have to be different. The extent and the content
of a cremation service is entirely subject to the wishes of the family. They
may choose as much a formality or as little as they want to have and they also
may have more options when cremation is chosen. Quite often a memorial service
is held after cremation has occurred or perhaps the family will gather at a
convenient time for the burial committal of the cremated remains.
Is a casket required?
Most crematories require that the body at least be enclosed and in an acceptably
rigid container. This container or casket must be strong enough to assure the
protection of the health and safety of the operator. It should provide a proper
covering for the body and meet reasonable standards of respect and dignity.
Some crematories will accept metal caskets but most require that the casket
or container be fashioned of a combustible material. The body is cremated in
the same enclosure in which it arrives at the crematory.
How is cremation accomplished?
The enclosed body is placed in the cremation chamber where through heat and
evaporation the body is reduced to its basic elements, which are referred to
as cremated remains. It may surprise many to learn that ashes are not the final
result since cremated remains have neither the appearance nor the chemical properties
of ashes-they are, in fact, bone fragments. After preparation, these elements
are either placed in a permanent urn or in a temporary container that is suitable
for transport.
Depending on the size of the body, there are normally three to
nine pounds of fragments resulting. Some crematories process the cremated remains,
thereby reducing the space they require. Others do not alter their condition
after they are removed from the chamber.
Isn't cremation an end in itself?
Some people may regard it as such, but most families feel that the cremated
remains of someone they love should be afforded a resting place that can be
identified by the name and dates. This is memorialization. Most families find
that a memorial, regardless of its size, serves as a basic human need to remember
and be remembered.
What choices of memorialization are available?
A final resting place for cremated remains can be provided by various means.
The family may choose from a full selection of urns for permanent containment
of the cremated remains. The urns may be placed in a columbarium, which is a
building or structure where single niche space or family units may be selected.
Niches are recessed compartments enclosed by either glass protecting the engraved
urn or ornamental fronts upon which the name and dates are engraved. Of course,
family lots may be used and cemeteries often permit the internment of more than
one person in an adult space if cremation has occurred. In many cemeteries there
are also specially designed areas for this purpose, which are called urn gardens.
What about scattering cremated remains?
This may be legally done in most areas, however many believe that in consideration
of the descendants of the departed that some form of memorialization should
be provided. Furthermore, there are reasons for not scattering, because it is
for many a very traumatic experience. It can be soul shaking to spill out all
that is mortal of someone you have known and loved. One should realize how much
is being asked of the person who is to do the scattering. Some crematories provide
scattering gardens within the dedicated property, often with the option of personal
memorials. The use of dedicated property assures the site chosen will not be
developed for other use at some future time.
How does the cost of cremation compare with burial or entombment?
The basic charge for just cremation is somewhat less than traditional burial.
However, with so many items of service available both in the funeral service
before and in the mode of disposition after, it's not possible to make an accurate
comparison. Again, the family has the option to select as much or as little
as they choose and with cremation they have more options.
Is a funeral director necessary?
Some governmental jurisdictions require a licensed person to transport a body
and to obtain the necessary permits. Funeral directors are among those so licensed
and are the only ones permitted to do so in some jurisdictions. Normally, the
funeral director performs the same professional functions regarding cremations
as in any other service. In some areas funeral directors operate crematories
in conjunction with their funeral homes.
Is embalming necessary?
No, but the factors of time, health and possible legal regulations and religious
beliefs might make embalming prior to cremation either appropriate or necessary.
As a point of information, heart pacemakers or similar devices should be removed,
because they may become dangerous when subjected to the extreme heat of the
cremation chamber.
Are more people choosing cremation today?
Yes. The subject should certainly be resolved among family since that determination
will have to be made at the time of death. The family should visit the crematory
to learn what is offered in the way of services and memorial property. The family
should consult together ahead of time to decide what is best for all. Arrangements
for memorialization also should be made at this time. This way one of life's
most difficult decisions need not be made alone at a time of grief and confusion.
Do You Have Any Other Questions About Cremation?
If you have any questions about cremation which haven't been answered here,
please feel free to ask us. We will add frequently asked questions to the current
list. Be sure to leave your email address so we can respond to your inquiry.
If you have any questions about cremation which have not been
answered here, please feel free to call us at (718) 721-9200 or be sure to leave
your E-Mail address so we can respond to your inquiry.
Frank E. Campbell The Funeral Chapel
1076 Madison Avenue at 81st Street
New York, NY 10028